The New Girl by Mark Mitchell in True Tales of American Life (2001)
Expression : subject 2
A suggested correction :
Of course, MLK would be rather satisfied to see how much improvement has been done within less than 50 years. Discrimination was declared illegal by the 1964 Civil Rights Acts and, consequently the US black community has gradually gained victories over racism.
Mark Mitchell's The New Girl, written in the 1970s, clearly illustrates how laws are easier to change than mentalities. Despite the law, a majority of American puritan white middle-class (the WASPs) people are still prejudiced against African-Americans.
Statistics regularly show that black students have a lower access to college. Similarly, surveys highlight a higher unemployment rate for black youngsters. Although the opportunity to climb the social ladder of success is theoretically the same for all American citizens, reality proves different. For instance, it is striking to learn that 1 out of 9 male African-American aged 20 to 34 is in jail in today's America!
Discrimination is likewise insidious on the job market and there is no actual complete assimilation for minorities in the USA.
Nevertheless, a lot has been done to struggle against discrimination and MLK's dream is still alive. For example, it is worth noticing that Affirmative Action in most US states forces authorities or companies to respect quotas of African-American members.
Since the day when Rosa Park triggered the famous Montgomery bus boycott in 1953, the living conditions of Afro-Americans have positively changed. A black middle class has risen in urban areas; today they have reached highly qualified jobs as executive, lawyers, etc.
I would also like to insist on the status of famous black people who behave like role models among the black community: Spike Lee has become a respected film director and is a harsh advocate of equality for all. In 1993, Toni Morrison was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature, thus becoming the first black American woman writer of all times. Examples are plentiful.
Last but not least, Barack Obama is today the epitome of the black challenge against discrimination.
As a conclusion, I would like to add that mixed marriages are also legal today, even though mixed couples may sometimes be looked down on.
Yes, indeed, MLK's dream has partially come true and minorities in the US have never ceased to struggle for freedom and equality. Barack Obama's recent Nobel Prize for peace is the international community's recognition of his strenuous efforts for brotherhood, whatever one's skin colour or social background. (418 mots)